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    <p>Hi,</p>
    <p>It is known that at least some hydro schemes used in Flash can
      produce anomalies near the symmetry axis for specific flows:
      Blondin & Lufkin
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1993ApJS...88..589B/abstract">https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1993ApJS...88..589B/abstract</a></p>
    <p>Basically it turns out that treating the symmetry axis as a
      reflecting boundary is not quite good enough.<br>
    </p>
    <p>I'm pretty sure that the "fix" discussed in that paper is not
      implemented for the split solver in flash but I'm less sure of the
      unsplit solver.</p>
    <p>Or what you are seeing could be something else, but I figured it
      might be useful to mention this known issue.</p>
    <p>Dean<br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 2/22/21 3:53 AM, Thibault Goudal
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:704272321.4366485.1613987607656.JavaMail.zimbra@u-bordeaux.fr">
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        <div>Hi everyone,</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>I've been runing 2D cylindrical FLASH simulations based on
          the LaserSlab setup.</div>
        <div>I would like to study the evolution of hydrodynamic
          instabilities at the ablation front.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>I attached bellow an illustration of the density map
          results. I only run the right side. The left part is built by
          the symmetry with the white axis at x=0.</div>
        <div>In white color, I circled what is my concern. This bubbly
          structure seems to show that the boundary symmetry at the left
          edge of the numerical box isn't what I expected to be a flat
          laser irradiation.<br>
        </div>
        <div>It seems that at x=0, the laser deposition is lower. At
          late times, this impacts the instability growth on the axis.<br
            data-mce-bogus="1">
        </div>
        <div><br data-mce-bogus="1">
        </div>
        <div>I used the "reflect" or "axisymmetric" hydro boundary on
          the axis. <br data-mce-bogus="1">
        </div>
        <div>I also attached some parameters from the flash.par which
          could be relevant to fix my issue.<br data-mce-bogus="1">
        </div>
        <div><br data-mce-bogus="1">
        </div>
        <div>I guess this is kind of a typical problem when you deal
          with such geometry.<br data-mce-bogus="1">
        </div>
        <div>If you have any idea, I'll be glad to discuss about all of
          this.<br data-mce-bogus="1">
        </div>
        <div><br data-mce-bogus="1">
        </div>
        <div>Thank you!<br data-mce-bogus="1">
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
          # RADIATION/OPACITY BOUNDARIES<br>
          <br>
          rt_mgdXlBoundaryType = "reflecting"<br>
          rt_mgdXrBoundaryType = "vacuum"<br>
          rt_mgdYlBoundaryType = "vacuum"<br>
          rt_mgdYrBoundaryType = "vacuum"<br>
          rt_mgdZlBoundaryType = "reflecting"<br>
          rt_mgdZrBoundaryType = "reflecting"</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><!--StartFragment-->#CONDUCTION
          <!--StartFragment-->BOUNDARIES<!--EndFragment--> <br>
          <br>
          diff_eleXlBoundaryType = "neumann"<br>
          diff_eleXrBoundaryType = "neumann"<br>
          diff_eleYlBoundaryType = "neumann"<br>
          diff_eleYrBoundaryType = "neumann"<br>
          diff_eleZlBoundaryType = "neumann"<br>
          diff_eleZrBoundaryType = "neumann"<br>
          <br>
          #HYDRO
          <!--StartFragment-->BOUNDARIES<!--EndFragment--><br>
          <br>
          # Hydro boundary conditions:<br>
          xl_boundary_type = "reflect"<br>
          xr_boundary_type = "outflow"<br>
          yl_boundary_type = "outflow"<br>
          yr_boundary_type = "outflow"<br>
          zl_boundary_type = "reflect"<br>
          zr_boundary_type = "reflect"<br>
          <!--EndFragment--> <br>
          #    LASER PARAMETERS <br>
          <br>
          ed_laser3Din2D                     = .true.<br>
          ed_laser3Din2DwedgeAngle = 0.1<br>
          <br>
          ed_lensX_1                                   =  1000.0e-04<br>
          ed_lensY_1                                   =  0.0e-04<br>
          ed_lensZ_1                                   = -1000.0e-04<br>
          ed_lensSemiAxisMajor_1             =  1000.0e-04<br>
          ed_lensSemiAxisMinor_1             =  1000.0e-04<br>
          ed_targetX_1                                =  0.0e-04<br>
          ed_targetY_1                                =  0.0e-04<br>
          ed_targetZ_1                                =  1400.0e-04<br>
          ed_targetSemiAxisMajor_1          =  1000.0e-04<br>
          ed_targetSemiAxisMinor_1          =  1000.0e-04<br>
          ed_pulseNumber_1                      =  1<br>
          ed_wavelength_1                         =  0.351<br>
          ed_crossSectionFunctionType_1 = "gaussian2D"<br>
          ed_gaussianExponent_1              =  4.0<br>
          ed_gaussianRadiusMajor_1         =  900e-04<br>
          ed_gaussianRadiusMinor_1         =  900e-04<br>
          ed_numberOfRays_1                    =  16384<br>
          ed_gridType_1                              = "radial2D"<br>
          ed_gridnRadialTics_1                    =  512<br>
          ed_semiAxisMajorTorsionAngle_1 =  0.0<br>
          ed_semiAxisMajorTorsionAxis_1   = "x"<br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
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          <div style="text-align: left;" data-mce-style="text-align:
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              #000000;">Thibault Goudal</span></div>
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